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COPD Treatment

COPD Management Doctor in Irving, TX

A COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) management doctor specializes in treating and helping patients manage COPD, a condition that affects the lungs and causes breathing difficulties. At Internists of North Dallas, Dr. Nabila Aslam, MD, provides compassionate care to patients who are managing COPD. With a comprehensive approach to diagnosis, treatment, and long-term management, we work closely with each patient to develop personalized care plans. For more information, contact us or schedule an appointment online. We are conveniently located at 4500 N MacArthur Blvd #130, Irving, TX 75038.

A COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) management doctor specializes in treating and helping patients manage COPD, a condition that affects the lungs and causes breathing difficulties. At Internists of North Dallas, Dr. Nabila Aslam, MD, provides compassionate care to patients who are managing COPD. With a comprehensive approach to diagnosis, treatment, and long-term management, we work closely with each patient to develop personalized care plans. For more information, contact us or schedule an appointment online. We are conveniently located at 4500 N MacArthur Blvd #130, Irving, TX 75038.
A COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) management doctor specializes in treating and helping patients manage COPD, a condition that affects the lungs and causes breathing difficulties. At Internists of North Dallas, Dr. Nabila Aslam, MD, provides compassionate care to patients who are managing COPD. With a comprehensive approach to diagnosis, treatment, and long-term management, we work closely with each patient to develop personalized care plans. For more information, contact us or schedule an appointment online. We are conveniently located at 4500 N MacArthur Blvd #130, Irving, TX 75038.

Table of Contents:

What are the common symptoms of COPD?
What causes COPD?
What are the different stages of COPD?
What should I do during a COPD flare-up?

What are the common symptoms of COPD?


At Internists of North Dallas, our experienced healthcare providers understand the significant impact chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) can have on your quality of life. We are committed to offering comprehensive chronic care management tailored to your individual needs, helping you manage symptoms effectively and improve your overall well-being.

COPD is a lung condition that causes persistent breathing difficulties and airflow limitations, typically developing gradually and worsening over time, often without noticeable symptoms until significant lung damage occurs. Common symptoms of COPD include a persistent cough with mucus, shortness of breath, especially during physical activity, and wheezing, which sounds like a whistling or squeaky noise while breathing. Chest tightness and increased susceptibility to respiratory infections, such as bronchitis or pneumonia, are also common.

Fatigue and reduced endurance often accompany COPD, making daily tasks more challenging. As the condition progresses, symptoms can become more severe and may occur even at rest. Early diagnosis and personalized care are essential to manage symptoms, maintain quality of life, and improve overall health outcomes.

If you or a loved one is experiencing persistent respiratory symptoms, the compassionate medical professionals at Internists of North Dallas are here to provide prompt evaluation, expert care, and personalized treatment plans.

What causes COPD?


COPD, or Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, is a progressive condition that restricts airflow in the lungs. It is most commonly caused by long-term exposure to irritants that damage lung tissue. Smoking is the primary cause of COPD, as tobacco smoke inflames the airways and causes permanent lung damage. However, other irritants, such as occupational dust, chemical vapors, fumes, air pollution, and secondhand smoke, can also contribute to the condition.

Genetics can also play a role, with some individuals inheriting a deficiency in alpha-1 antitrypsin, a protein that protects the lungs. Early detection of genetic factors is important, especially in those with a family history of COPD. Additionally, repeated respiratory infections, particularly in childhood, can weaken lung function and increase the risk of COPD. As we age, the natural decline in lung function, combined with exposure to irritants, can further elevate the risk.

We focus on early diagnosis, preventive care, and personalized treatment to manage COPD and improve lung health. By understanding the diverse factors contributing to COPD, our team is committed to empowering our patients with knowledge, preventive strategies, and advanced, compassionate care to minimize risks and enhance respiratory health.

What are the different stages of COPD?


We provide comprehensive care for chronic respiratory conditions like COPD. Understanding the stages of COPD is essential for creating personalized treatment plans to manage symptoms and improve quality of life. The Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) system classifies COPD into four stages, based on the severity of airflow obstruction and its impact on daily activities. This classification helps guide treatment strategies.

Stage 1: Mild COPD In this early stage, symptoms are often minimal and may include mild breathlessness or occasional coughing. Spirometry typically shows mild airflow obstruction, with values greater than 80% of the predicted normal. Early detection allows for lifestyle changes and preventive measures to slow disease progression.

Stage 2: Moderate COPD As the disease progresses, symptoms become more noticeable, including chronic cough, increased mucus, and shortness of breath during physical activity. Spirometry shows airflow obstruction with values between 50% and 79% of the predicted normal. Treatment may include medication, pulmonary rehabilitation, and lifestyle changes.

Stage 3: Severe COPD In this stage, airflow is significantly reduced, and daily activities cause noticeable breathlessness. Symptoms become more frequent and severe, with spirometry showing values between 30% and 49% of the predicted normal. Treatment focuses on managing symptoms, preventing flare-ups, and improving quality of life.

Stage 4: Very Severe COPD This final stage is marked by severe breathlessness even at rest, decreased activity tolerance, and frequent flare-ups. Spirometry values are less than 30% of the predicted normal. Patients in this stage may require supplemental oxygen and frequent medical interventions to manage symptoms and prevent complications.

Each stage of COPD requires specific treatment and monitoring to help manage symptoms and improve the patient’s quality of life. At Internists of North Dallas, our goal is to help patients manage COPD symptoms, maintain an active lifestyle, and enhance overall quality of life through ongoing, individualized medical care.

What should I do during a COPD flare-up?


Dr. Nabila Aslam, MD understands how challenging COPD flare-ups (exacerbations) can be for our patients. Our dedicated healthcare providers are committed to supporting you throughout these episodes and helping you effectively manage your symptoms.

During a COPD flare-up, it’s crucial to stay calm and follow the action plan provided by your healthcare provider. This plan typically includes using a rescue inhaler or nebulizer medication. If symptoms persist or worsen, contact your healthcare provider for further guidance. Breathing techniques, such as pursed-lips breathing, can help manage symptoms. Sit comfortably, relax your shoulders, and breathe in slowly through your nose, then exhale gently through pursed lips. This can help ease shortness of breath and improve oxygen flow.

Additionally, conserving energy by resting and staying hydrated is important during a flare-up. Avoid irritants like smoke, dust, or strong odors, as they can exacerbate symptoms. If you use supplemental oxygen, ensure you follow your provider’s instructions. If you experience severe symptoms, such as difficulty breathing or chest pain, seek immediate medical attention.

At Internists of North Dallas, regular communication with your healthcare team during a COPD flare-up is crucial. Our providers may adjust medications or recommend additional treatments to help you recover faster and improve your overall well-being. Contact us today or schedule an appointment to discuss your COPD care plan. We are conveniently located at 4500 N MacArthur Blvd #130, Irving, TX 75038. We serve patients from Irving TX, Coppell TX, Euless TX, Las Colinas TX, Farmers Branch TX, Valley Ranch TX, and surrounding areas.